4.2 Probability Distributions for Discrete Random Variables

A complete description of a discrete random variable requires that we specify all the values the random variable can assume and the probability associated with each value. To illustrate, consider Example 4.4.

Example 4.4 Finding a Probability Distribution—Coin-Tossing Experiment

Figure 4.2

Venn diagram for the two-coin-toss experiment

Problem

  1. Recall the experiment of tossing two coins (p. 118), and let x be the number of heads observed. Find the probability associated with ...

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