CHAPTER 14

Presentation and Disclosures

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

After studying this chapter, you will have a grasp of the following:

  • How to record and report trade transactions of equity investments comprehensively.
  • Similarities and differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS in accounting for equity investments.
  • Disclosure requirements for equity investments under U.S. GAAP.
  • Disclosure requirements for equity investments under IFRS.

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR PRESENTATION AND DISCLOSURE

Relevant Accounting Standards

U.S. GAAP IFRS
FAS 52—Foreign Currency Translation IFRS 7—Financial Instruments: Disclosure
FAS 94—Consolidation of All Majority-owned Subsidiaries IAS 21—The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
FAS 109—Accounting for Income Taxes IAS 32—Financial Instruments: Presentation
FAS 115—Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities IAS 36—Impairment of Assets
FAS 130—Reporting Comprehensive Income IAS 39—Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement
FAS 157—Fair Value Measurements
FAS 159—The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

PRESENTATION IN INCOME STATEMENT

Impairment of Securities

Temporary impairment of the equity securities that are held for trading is automatically tracked by valuing the securities at mark-to-market on every reporting day. Such temporary impairment is not to be recognized and acted upon for available-for-sale securities. However, if the impairment is anything other than ...

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