Advanced Sensing in Image Processing and IoT

3 Image SegmentationClassification and Implementation Techniques

DOI: 10.1201/9781003221333-3

Hina J. Chokshi and Abhishek Agrawal

Contents

3.1 Introduction

3.2 How Image Segmentation Works

3.3 Applications of Digital Image Processing

3.3.1 Image Sharpening and Restoration

3.3.2 Medical Field

3.3.2.1 Ultraviolet Imaging

3.3.2.2 Transmission and Encoding

3.3.2.3 Machine/Robot Vision

3.3.2.4 Obstacle Detection

3.3.2.5 Line Follower Robot

3.3.2.6 Color Processing

3.3.2.7 Pattern Recognition

3.3.2.8 Video Processing

3.4 Requirement for Image Segmentation

3.4.1 Face Recognition

3.4.2 Number Plate Identification

3.4.3 Image-Based Search

3.4.4 Medical Imaging

3.5 Types of Image Segmentation

3.5.1 Approach-Based Classification

3.5.1.1 Region-Based ...