9Induction Motor Control Schemes for Hybrid Electric Vehicles/Electric Vehicles
Sarin, M.V.1, Chitra, A.1*, Sanjeevikumar, P.2 and Venkadesan, A.3
1 School of Electrical Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India
2 Department of Energy Technology, Aalborg University, Denmark 3AP/EEE, NIT Puducherry, Karaikal, India
Abstract
Due to less consumption of energy and environmental pollution, electric vehicles (EV) have obtaining attention from everywhere the world especially in automobile industry. Nowadays, Induction motor drives are the most appropriate drive for automobile industries to realize the most effective performance. For variable speed applications of Industrial Drives, Induction motors are widely used. The drives used for electric vehicle applications conventionally fed by the voltage source inverter. The two speed control schemes for the induction motor are scalar control and vector control schemes. In ancient time, the motors used for electric vehicle applications is DC motor drives. Implementation of vector control scheme enhanced the performance of electric drives especially it gives a high performance in the drive system. In view of response time and efficiency, scalar control scheme is inferior to modern Vector control schemes, but it requires lesser hardware resources and thus reducing the cost. The decoupling of flux and torque producing component gives high performance in the drive system. The stator current components are decoupled and can ...
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