Automated Secure Computing for Next-Generation Systems

19Qubits, Quantum Bits, and Quantum Computing: The Future of Computer Security System

Harini S.¹, Dharshini R.²*, Praveen R.², Abirami A.², Lakshmanaprakash S.² and Amit Kumar Tyagi³

¹Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamil Nadu, India

²Department of Information Technology, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Sathyamangalam, Tamil Nadu, India

³Department of Fashion Technology, National Institute of Fashion Technology, New Delhi, Delhi, India

Abstract

In this chapter, quantum computing is recognized as an emerging field that holds great promise for solving problems that are currently intractable for classical computers by controlling some sort of small computers. Here we present an intro to the application of quantum mechanics around us as well as some major ideas about quantum computing. Moreover, it will use qubits to preserve and process the data, and when used in tandem, they have so much more effective memory. They have the capacity to process exponentially large amounts of data and possess quantum properties like superposition, entanglement, and interface. In this abstract, we will provide an overview of the principles of quantum computing and the challenges associated with building qubits that are reliable and resistant to errors. We will discuss the different types of qubits that have been developed, including superconducting qubits, ion trap qubits, and topological qubits. We will also explore ...