Can you do math with variables ? Yes, you can!
Try this:
AGE=6 (press RETURN)
PRINT AGE+1 (press RETURN)
What happened?
The result is 7 because AGE is 6 and 6+1=7.
What happens when you try this:
PRINT AGE+2 (press RETURN)
PRINT AGE+3 (press RETURN)
AGE stays 6, and 6+2=8 and 6+3=9. No surprise here.
You can check that AGE is still 6 by typing this:
PRINT AGE
Press RETURN.
Here is the result:
AGE never changed.
Now try this:
AGE=AGE+1 (press RETURN)
PRINT AGE (press RETURN ...