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Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition
book

Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition

by Stephen R. Davis
October 2014
Beginner
456 pages
8h 38m
English
For Dummies
Content preview from Beginning Programming with C++ For Dummies, 2nd Edition

Chapter 33

Ten Ways to Avoid Bugs

In This Chapter

arrow Adopting a clear and consistent coding style

arrow Keeping track of heap memory

arrow Using exceptions to handle errors

arrow Providing a copy constructor and overloaded assignment operator

It’s an unfortunate fact that you will spend more time searching for and removing bugs than you will spend actually writing your programs in the first place. The suggestions in this section may help you minimize the number of errors you introduce into your programs to make programming a more enjoyable experience.

Enable All Warnings and Error Messages

The syntax of C++ allows for a lot of error-checking. When the compiler encounters a construct that it just can’t decipher, it has no choice but to output a message. It tries to sync back up with the source code (sometimes less than successfully), but it will not generate an executable. This forces the programmer to fix all error messages — she has no choice.

However, when C++ comes across a structure that it can figure out but the structure smells fishy anyway, C++ generates a warning message. Because C++ is pretty ...

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