C++ How to Program, Sixth Edition

Chapter 15. Stream Input/Output

	Consciousness ... does not appear to itself chopped up in bits ... A “river” or a “stream” are the metaphors by which it is most naturally described.
	--William James

	All the news that’s fit to print.
	--Adolph S. Ochs

	Remove not the landmark on the boundary of the fields.
	--Amenehope

OBJECTIVES

In this chapter you’ll learn:

• To use C++ object-oriented stream input/output.

• To format input and output.

• The stream-I/O class hierarchy.

• To use stream manipulators.

• To control justification and padding.

• To determine the success or failure of input/output operations.

• To tie output streams to input streams.

Outline
15.1	Introduction
15.2	Streams
	15.2.1	Classic Streams vs. Standard Streams
	15.2.2	iostream Library Header Files
	15.2.3	Stream ...