Chapter 2. IP Address Planning and Summarization

This chapter covers the following topics:

  • Understanding IP AddressesDescribes the structure of IP addresses and reviews binary, classful addressing, and the steps to calculate subnets.

  • Understanding SummarizationProposes a way to take a list of addresses and convert them into a single summary or to provide a “best fit” set of summaries.

This chapter discusses IP addressing and summarization. It begins with a short review of CCNA concepts, including binary and IP subnetting. It then uses those concepts as a springboard to discuss summarization and address planning.

The first section, “Understanding IP Addresses,” describes the structure of an IPv4 address and provides classful and classless methods ...

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