7IoT-Based Railway Logistics: Security Issues and Challenges

N.Z. Jhanjhi1*, Loveleen Gaur2 and Imran Taj3

1School of Computing Science, Taylor’s University, Kuala Lumpur, Selangor, Malaysia

2Amity University Noida, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

3BC Public Service, Ministry of Attorney General, Information System Branch, Victoria, Canada

Abstract

In order to improve and optimise logistical operations, the railway sector is integrating Internet of Things (IoT) technology and systems. Real-time data is collected, sent, and analysed throughout the railway logistics process via linked equipment, sensors, data analytics, and communication networks. Various parts and systems of the rail infrastructure are outfitted with IoT sensors and devices for IoT-based railway logistics. These sensors can keep watch on and record data on the train’s whereabouts, its speed, the temperature, the state of the cargo, and any necessary repairs. A central management system or cloud-based system will subsequently get the collected data for analysis and decision-making. IoT-based railway logistics promises to improve efficiency, safety, and dependability in railway logistics operations by using real-time data, connections, and intelligent decision-making skills. By boosting customer happiness, lowering costs, and improving operational efficiency, it has the potential to completely change the railway sector.

To secure the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of data and systems, a number of security ...

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