The physical layer is responsible for managing the medium-dependent transmission. It carries the ATM
cells by converting them into bit streams. It is responsible for controlling the transmission and receipt
of bits as well as maintaining the boundaries of an ATM cell. Originally, ATM was designed to use
synchronous optical network (SONET) as the physical carrier. However, other physical technologies
can also be used with ATM.
ATM Layer
An ATM layer is similar to the data link layer of the OSI model. It is responsible for cell multiplexing
and passing cells through ATM network ...
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