Digital Future of Healthcare

8 Augmented Reality Systems and Haptic Devices for Needle Insertion Medical Training

Cléber Gimenez Corrêa, Claiton de Oliveira, and Silvio Ricardo Rodrigues Sanches

Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (UTFPR), Cornélio Procópio, Brazil

CONTENTS

8.1 Introduction

8.2 Augmented Reality (AR)

8.3 Haptic Devices

8.4 AR Systems with Haptic Devices

8.5 Analysis of the Studies

8.6 Challenges, Trends, and Opportunities

8.7 Conclusion

References

DOI: 10.1201/9781003198796-8

8.1 Introduction

Deaths due to medical errors are reported in many countries. In the United States, for example, medical errors are the third leading cause of death of the population, being that the first and the second are cancer and heart diseases, respectively (Makary ...