Chapter 1

Introduction to energy and sustainable development

M.M. Islam, and M. Hasanuzzaman      Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), UM Power Energy Dedicated Advanced Centre (UMPEDAC), Level 4, Wisma R&D, University of Malaya, Jalan Pantai Baharu, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Abstract

Human civilization has an innate dependence on energy. In fact, energy is the impetus behind the socio-economic development of the society. Growth of global energy demand for energy is almost 5.3% per year, while the increase in world energy use will reach the highs of 28% by 2040. But, to its worst the sources of energy, especially clean and sustainable source are very limited. Therefore, there is an urgency for efficient use of the available ...

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