Graph Learning and Network Science for Natural Language Processing

9 Cross-lingual Word Sense Disambiguation Using Multilingual Co-occurrence Graphs

Neha Janu, Anjali Singh, Meenakshi Nawal, Sunita Gupta, Tapesh Kumar, and Vijendra Singh

DOI: 10.1201/9781003272649-9

CONTENTS

9.1 Introduction

9.2 Evaluation of WSD

9.2.1 Types of WSD

9.2.2 Difficulties in Word Sense Disambiguation

9.2.2.1 Differences between Dictionaries

9.2.2.2 Part of Speech Tagging

9.2.2.3 Inter-judge Variance

9.2.2.4 Pragmatics

9.2.2.5 Sense Inventories and Task-dependent Algorithms

9.2.2.6 Sense Discreteness

9.3 Approaches to Word Sense Disambiguation

9.3.1 Dictionary and Knowledge-based Methods

9.3.2 Supervised Methods

9.3.3 Semi-Supervised Methods

9.3.4 Unsupervised Methods

9.4 Graph-based Cross-Lingual Word Sense Disambiguation

9.4.1 ...