72 IBM PureFlex System and IBM Flex System Products and Technology
򐂰 Check Error Log LED: When lit (amber), this LED indicates that a noncritical event has
occurred. This event might be a wrong I/O module inserted into a bay, or a power
requirement that exceeds the capacity of the installed power modules.
򐂰 Fault LED: When lit (amber), this LED indicates that a critical system error has occurred.
This can be an error in a power module or a system error in a node.
Figure 4-16 shows the LEDs on the rear of the chassis.
Figure 4-16 Chassis LEDs on the rear of the unit (lower right)
4.6 Cooling
This section addresses Enterprise Chassis cooling. The flow of air within the Enterprise
Chassis follows a front to back cooling path. Cool air is drawn in at the front of the chassis and
warm air is exhausted to the rear. Air is drawn in both through the front node bays and the
front airflow inlet apertures at the top and bottom of the chassis. There are two cooling zones
for the nodes: A left zone and a right zone.
The cooling can be scaled up as required, based on which node bays are populated. The
number of fan modules required for a certain number of nodes is described further in this
section.
When a node is not inserted in a bay, an airflow damper closes in the midplane. Therefore, no
air is drawn in through an unpopulated bay. When a node is inserted into a bay, the damper is
opened mechanically by the node insertion. This action allows for cooling of the node in that
bay.
Identify
LED
Check
log
LED
Fault
LED
73
Figure 4-17 shows the upper and lower cooling apertures.
Figure 4-17 Enterprise Chassis lower and upper cooling apertures
Various fan modules are present in the chassis to assist with efficient cooling. Fan modules
consist of both 40 mm and 80 mm types, and are contained within hot pluggable fan modules.
The power supplies also have two integrated, independently powered 40 mm fan modules.
The cooling path for the nodes begins when air is drawn in from the front of the chassis. The
airflow intensity is controlled by the 80 mm fan modules in the rear. Air passes from the front
of the chassis, through the node, through openings in the Midplane and then into a plenum
chamber. Each plenum is isolated from the other, providing separate left and right cooling
zones. The 80 mm fan packs on each zone then move the warm air from the plenum to the
rear of the chassis.
In a 2-bay wide node, the air flow within the node is not segregated because it spans both
airflow zones.
Upper cooling apertures
Lower cooling apertures
74 IBM PureFlex System and IBM Flex System Products and Technology
Figure 4-18 shows a chassis with the outer casing removed for clarity to show airflow path
through the chassis. There is no airflow through the chassis midplane where a node is not
installed. The air damper is opened only when a node is inserted in that bay.
Figure 4-18 Airflow into chassis through the Nodes and exhaust through the 80 mm fan packs (chassis
casing is removed for clarity)
Node installed in Bay 1
80 mm fan pack
Node installed in Bay 14
Cool airflow in
Warm Airflow
Midplane
Cool airflow in
75
Figure 4-19 shows the path of air from the upper and lower airflow inlet apertures to the
power supplies.
Figure 4-19 Airflow path power supplies. (chassis casing is removed for clarity)
Power Supply
Cool airflow in
Nodes
Midplane
Cool airflow in

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