Integrated Devices for Artificial Intelligence and VLSI

9Neuromorphic Computing and Its Application

Tejasvini Thakral, Lucky Lamba, Manjeet Singh, Tarun Chaudhary and Mandeep Singh*

Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Dr. BR Ambedkar National Institute Of Technology, Jalandhar, Punjab, India

Abstract

Neuromorphic computing is a rapidly developing field that seeks to emulate the neural structure and function of the human brain using hardware and software technologies. In recent years, the development of neuromorphic computing has been fueled by advancements in semiconductor technology and the need for more efficient and intelligent computing systems. This review chapter provides an overview of the state-of-the-art in neuromorphic computing, including the principles and concepts that underlie the technology, its key applications, and the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. In this chapter discussion about the potential of neuromorphic computing to enable a wide range of applications, including sensory processing, robotics, machine learning, and cognitive computing. In this chapter discussions are made on some of the key challenges associated with the development of neuromorphic computing systems, including scalability, power consumption, and programming models. Overall, this review chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of the art in neuromorphic computing and its potential impact on the future of computing and artificial intelligence.

Keywords: Neuromorphic, cognitive, nano-neurons, ...