end user benefits, 5
financial solutions, 10
four-layer architecture, 81
framework, 28
frameworks, 27–45
future of testing in, 220
future of, 18
future, 17
healthcare, 11
impact of data analytics
and machine learning
in, 249–253
implementation
challenges, 6
implementation, 43
in marketing, 10
infrastructure, 38
introduction, 2
plqtform, 28
real world applications of, 7
regulatory and legal issues, 6
revolution, 4
role of the cloud in, 95
security challenges for, 271
seven-layer
architecture, 83–85
standards, 174
streaming ingestion, 90
technologies used in, 2
test automation in, 222
testing challenges, 211
testing tools, 213
types of testing in, 201–223
use of AI in, 236
use of machine learning
in, 251
value chain, 28
Internet of things device
anatomy, 295
control, 297
firmware, 296
management, 296
monitoring, 297
security, 297
Internet protocol (IP), 108
Internet relay chat (IRC), 272
IoT data protocol testing, 212
IoT device’s anatomy, 295
IoT football, 102
IoT framework, 27
IoT gateway, 41
IoT project ideas, 349
air quality monitoring
system, 353–354
baby monitoring
system using raspberry
pi, 352–353
running windows 10 on
raspberry pi 2, 358–360
smart camera based on IoT
by using android and
raspberry pi, 356
smart parking system
based on IoT by using
RFID, 360–361
smart walking stick for
visually impaired based
on raspberry PI, 367–368
smart water management
system based on IoT
by using raspberry
pi, 363–365
vehicle tracking system
based on GPS and
GSM, 349
IoT-based systems, 236
IoTIFY, 213
IP address, 108
IP cameras, 293
IP spoofing, 291
IPv6, 40, 108
address, 108
features of, 108
IR sensors, 122
Iterate and prototype, 214
J
JavaScript object
notation-linked data
(JSON-LD), 119
K
Kaa, 38
Kaa, 31
Kernel, 262
K-nearest neighbor
(KNN), 258
L
Lack of updates, 291
Latency, 72
Level sensors, 123
Linear regression, 256
LiteOS, 110
Load generators, 216
Load injectors, 216
Load time, 209
LoadRunner, 215
Logistic function, 255
Logistic regression, 255
Look-up table, 313
Low power wide area network
(LPWAN), 113
M
M2M wan, 66
Machine learning, 35, 232
Machine learning models, 253
Machine-to-machine (M2M)
interaction, 27, 115
Machine-to-machine wireless
access network
(M2M WAN), 66
Mailto, 111
MAN in the middle attack, 281
ettercap, 282
evilgrade, 282
tools, 282
Managed private cloud, 95
Managing bad data, 90
Material testing, 218
mDNS, 114
Medical IoT devices, 280
Mesh routing, 65
Message broker, 36
Message queuing telemetry
tran (MQTT), 115
message types in, 116
real world application that
uses, 116
Message types in MQTT, 116
connect, 116
disconnect, 116
publish, 116
Microcontrollers, 2
and internet connectivity, 3
Index 377
Internet_of_Things_CH15_Index_p373-380.indd 377 9/3/2019 10:17:57 AM

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