2.1 Java Application Structure

Every Java program consists of at least one class. It is impossible to write a Java program that doesn’t use classes. Classes describe a logical entity that has data as well as methods (the instructions) to manipulate that data. An object is a physical instantiation of the class that contains specific data. In Example 2.1 we provide a shell that contains the basic format of a Java application with a class name of ShellApplication. Our source code will use this format, changing the class name as appropriate.

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