PART 1Filing Basics

In this part, you will learn these income tax basics:

  • Whether you must file a return
  • When and where to file your return
  • Which tax form to file
  • What filing status you qualify for
  • When filing separately is an advantage for married persons
  • How to qualify as head of household
  • How filing rules for resident aliens and nonresident aliens differ

Do You Have to File a 2022 Tax Return?

If you are— You must file if gross income for 2022 is at least
Single    
 Under age 65 (on January 1, 2023) $ 12,950  
 Age 65 or older (on or before January 1, 2023) 14,700  
Married and living together at the end of 2022    
 Filing a joint return—both spouses under age 65 (on January 1, 2023) $25,900  
 Filing a joint return—one spouse age 65 or older (on or before January 1, 2023) 27,300  
 Filing a joint return—both spouses age 65 or older (on or before January 1, 2023) 28,700  
 Filing a separate return for 2022 (regardless of age) $5  
Married and living apart at the end of 2022    
 Filing a joint or separate return for 2022 (regardless of age) $5  
Head of a household maintained for a child or other relative (1.12)    
 Under age 65 (on January 1, 2023) $19,400  
 Age 65 or older (on or ...

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