Chapter twenty three

Artificial intelligence

Objectives

The objectives of this chapter are that, after studying it, the reader should be able to:

  • Explain what is meant by an intelligent machine and the capabilities of such machines.
  • Explain the meaning of artificial neural networks (ANNs) and their relevance to pattern recognition.
  • Explain the term fuzzy logic and its applications in modern machines.

23.1 What is meant by artificial intelligence?

What constitutes an intelligent machine? A dictionary definition of intelligent might be ‘endowed with the ability to reason’. The more intelligent we think a person is, the more we consider they are able to learn, generalise from this acquired knowledge, be capable of reasoning and able to make ...

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