T

  • Tangency rule, cost minimization, 225

  • Tariffs. See also Taxes

    • effect of tariff on oil, 316317

    • promoting price discrimination and preventing resale, 413

    • vs. free trade, 314317

  • Tastes, consumer, 11

  • Tata Motors, innovations at, 202203

  • Tax salience, 98

  • Taxes. See also Tariffs

    • costs impacted by, 221

    • emissions fees vs. emissions standards, 615616

    • equilibrium effects on supply and demand, 4143

    • on externalities in noncompetitive markets, 619

    • government role in efficiency and equity, 349

    • income taxes and labor supply curves, 167169

    • in pollution control, 613

    • sales taxes. See Sales taxes, equilibrium effects

    • short-run equilibrium effect of specific tax, 270271

    • wage tax effect on urban flight, 334

  • Taxes, on monopolies

    • ad valorem vs. specific tax, ...

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