Chapter 5
5.2
Reasoning
Reasoning, one of the highest orders of thinking, is
the stepwise thinking and mental recognition of cause
and effect relationships. It involves productive think-
ing in which insight and past experiences are required.
Reasoning is a factor of intelligence. It is a process in
which pre-knowledge, experiences, insight and under-
standing of relationship are used to solve problems. The
ability to reason is closely related to intelligence. It goes in
the direction given to the learner, that is, it is always goal-
oriented. It is creative and reflective in nature. Reasoning
ability develops gradually. It means ...
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