8.2 Dynamic Model of an Induction Machine

A three-phase current system can be represented by a three-axis coordinate system, as shown in Figure 8.1a. Unfortunately, the three axes are linearly dependent, a fact that makes the mathematical description of a three-phase machine difficult. However, the linear dependence means that only two variables are necessary to describe three physical quantities. Hence, a complex, linearly independent coordinate system can be selected. Figure 8.1b shows the equivalent representation.

Figure 8.1 Coordinate transformation. (a) Currents expressed in a three-phase reference frame (a, b, c). (b) Currents expressed in a complex reference frame αβ

8.1

A three-phase stator currents system, with angular frequency ω0, can be defined in a fixed three-phase coordinate frame:

8.1 8.1

8.2 8.2

8.3 8.3

For the stator currents, the transformation from a three- to a two-phase system is described by

8.4 8.4

8.5

8.6

The same coordinate transformation shown above is used for the electromagnetic ...

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