The previous chapters identied the main risks threatening nancial stability
and the reforms that have been introduced since the GFC, in order to make the
nancial system safer. However, the nancial system is constantly evolving. Most
economists would agree that the reforms have, to some extent, ensured that the
system would be able to cope with a crisis of the same type, which may be less
likely to occur in the rst place. However, the response would be less positive in
the case of a crisis of a “new” type.
The global crisis triggered by Covid-19 in 2020 is likely to be such a crisis.
However, given the lack of hindsight, it is dicult to draw nal conclusions. At
the time of writing, it appears like a case study where public intervention ...