A1.1. Critical preambleA1.2. IntroductionA1.3. Horizon Europe and other Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development (FWPs)A1.4. Concerning manufacturing methodologiesA1.5. Concerning the transformation of matter (and energy)A1.6. Concerning energiesA1.7. Partial conclusionA1.8. National strategies and programsA1.9. Provisional conclusion