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Public Transport Planning and Management in Developing Countries
Chapter 6
Public Transport Planning in Urban Areas
6.1 Urban transport planning
The development of the 3Cs (continuing, cooperative, and comprehensive) is very impor-
tant in the planning and development of sustainable transportation infrastructure.
a) Continuing specifies that the planning process be ongoing, frequently reevaluating and
updating the transit plan to reflect changes in the urban area.
b) Cooperative is defined as the need for coordination not only between the various levels of
government (local, state, and central), but ...