Anhang B. BSM Option Class
Klasse Definition
Die folgende präsentiert eine Klassendefinition für eine europäische Kaufoption im Black-Scholes-Merton-Modell (1973). Die klassenbasierte Implementierung ist eine Alternative zu der auf Funktionen basierenden Implementierung, die in "Python Script" vorgestellt wird :
#
# Valuation of European call options in Black-Scholes-Merton model
# incl. vega function and implied volatility estimation
# -- class-based implementation
#
# Python for Finance, 2nd ed.
# (c) Dr. Yves J. Hilpisch
#
from
math
import
log
,
sqrt
,
exp
from
scipy
import
stats
class
bsm_call_option
(
object
):
''' Class for European call options in BSM model.
Attributes
==========
S0: float
initial stock/index level
K: float
strike price
T: float
maturity (in year fractions)
r: float
constant risk-free short rate
sigma: float
volatility factor in diffusion term
Methods
=======
value: float
returns the present value of call option
vega: float
returns the vega of call option
imp_vol: float
returns the implied volatility given option quote
'''
def
__init__
(
self
,
S0
,
K
,
T
,
r
,
sigma
):
self
.
S0
=
float
(
S0
)
self
.
K
=
K
self
.
T
=
T
self
.
r
=
r
self
.
sigma
=
sigma
def
value
(
self
):
''' Returns option value.
'''
d1
=
((
log
(
self
.
S0
/
self
.
K
)
+
(
self
.
r
+
0.5
*
self
.
sigma
**
2
)
*
self
.
T
)
/
(
self
.
sigma
*
sqrt
(
self
.
T
)))
d2
=
((
log
(
self
.
S0
/
self
.
K
)
+
(
self
.
r
-
0.5
*
self
.
sigma
**
2
)
*
self
.
T
)
/
(
self
.
sigma
*
sqrt
(
self
.
T
)))
value
=
(
self
.
S0
*
stats
.
norm
.
cdf
(
d1
,
0.0
,
1.0
)
-
Get Python für Finanzen, 2. Auflage now with the O’Reilly learning platform.
O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.