There are several different kernels available besides the cosine kernel. You can even write your own kernel function. The available kernels are as follows:
- Poly (polynomial)
- RBF (radial basis function)
- Sigmoid
- Cosine
- Pre-computed
There are also options that are contingent on the kernel choice. For example, the degree argument will specify the degree for the poly, RBF, and sigmoid kernels; also, gamma will affect the RBF or poly kernels.
The recipe on SVM will cover the RBF kernel function in more detail.
Luckily, the available kernels are smooth, continuous, and differentiable ...