1.3. The Meaning of Computer Security

We have seen that any computer-related system has both theoretical and real weaknesses. The purpose of computer security is to devise ways to prevent the weaknesses from being exploited. To understand what preventive measures make the most sense, we consider what we mean when we say that a system is “secure.”

Security Goals

We use the term “security” in many ways in our daily lives. A “security system” protects our house, warning the neighbors or the police if an unauthorized intruder tries to get in. “Financial security” involves a set of investments that are adequately funded; we hope the investments will grow in value over time, so that we have enough money to survive later in life. And we speak of a child's ...

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