Smarter Data Science

CHAPTER 1Climbing the AI Ladder

“The first characteristic of interest is the fraction of the computational load, which is associated with data management housekeeping.”

—Gene Amdahl

“Approach to Achieving Large Scale Computing Capabilities”

To remain competitive, enterprises in every industry need to use advanced analytics to draw insights from their data. The urgency of this need is an accelerating imperative. Even public-sector and nonprofit organizations, which traditionally are less motivated by competition, believe that the rewards derived from the use of artificial intelligence (AI) are too attractive to ignore. Diagnostic analytics, predictive analytics, prescriptive analytics, machine learning, deep learning, and AI complement the use of traditional descriptive analytics and business intelligence (BI) to identify opportunities or to increase effectiveness.

Traditionally an organization used analytics to explain the past. Today analytics are harnessed to help explain the immediate now (the present) and the future for the opportunities and threats that await or are impending. These insights can enable the organization to become more proficient, efficient, and resilient.

However, successfully integrating advanced analytics is not turnkey, nor is it a binary state, where a company either does or doesn't possess AI readiness. Rather, it's a journey. As part of its own recent transformation, IBM developed a visual metaphor to explain a journey toward readiness that can ...