
xx Table of contents
3. The European climate and energy package for 2020 21
Rainer Hinrichs-Rahlwes
3.1 Introduction 21
3.2 The council agreement of March 2007 22
3.3 Implementing the council agreement 24
3.4 The Emissions Trading Directive 24
3.5 Effort sharing decision 26
3.6 CCS Directive 28
3.7 Renewable Energies Directive 29
3.7.1 Binding overall targets and indicative trajectories 31
3.7.2 National support schemes and cooperation mechanisms 33
3.7.3 National Renewable Energy Actions Plans (NREAPs) 36
3.7.4 Guarantees of Origin (GOs) 37
3.7.5 Removing barriers 38
3.7.6 The heating and cooling sector 39
3.7.7 Renewable energy in the transport sector 40 ...