TCP/IP Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
ARP is a full-featured, dynamic resolution protocol used to match IP addresses to underlying data link layer addresses. Originally developed for Ethernet, it has now been generalized to allow IP to operate over a wide variety of layer 2 technologies.
Note
The Address Resolution Protocol described here is used for resolving unicast addresses in version 4 of the Internet Protocol (IPv4). Multicast addresses under IPv4 use a direct mapping method, and IPv6 uses the new Neighbor Discovery (ND) Protocol instead of ARP. These methods are both discussed near the end of this chapter.
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RELATED INFORMATION For a discussion of ARP-related issues in networks with mobile IP devices, see Chapter 30.
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RELATED INFORMATION ...
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