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viCtor’s war
iwo JiMa
rePliCa
One of the unexpected, wonderful, and often
perplexing things about my journey as an artist
is that I am asked to do commissions. I usually
politely decline, but in 2006, I was honored to
be asked to re-create Joe Rosenthal’s famous
picture for the opening of the National Museum
of the Marine Corps in Quantico, Virginia. Like
most Americans, I’d seen the picture countless
times and had heard the story of Franklin
Sousley, Harlon Block, Michael Strank, John
Bradley, Rene Gagnon, and Ira Hayes, the six
servicemen depicted. When I began the project,
I was actually looking forward to immersing
myself in that famous American moment on
Mount Suribachi and learning a little more about
it. What I wasn’t expecting, however, was the
personal memories that it would trigger.
Of the men who fought on Iwo Jima,
uncommon valor was a common virtue.
—Fleet Admiral Chester W. Nimitz
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My father’s father, Victor Sawaya, owned and
ran a pool hall in Minot, North Dakota, when
the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. He was
driving when the news came over the radio, and
he immediately decided to close his business
and join the US Army. He served in the Pacific
Theatre in places like Guam and Okinawa but,
like many men of his generation, seldom spoke
of it upon his return. My father grew up knowing
that his father had served, but not a whole lot
more. His guess was that Victor wanted to put
the war behind him and devote his energies to
raising his family in peacetime.
When I began working on Iwo Jima, I suddenly
had this memory of my grandfather from when I
was 10 or 11. At this point in time he was quite
old and unwell. He couldn’t look after himself
anymore, and we’d had to move him out of
his home and into a VA hospital. As we were
clearing out some of his stuff in the house, my
father and I found a box. Within this box was
a series of smaller boxes containing Victor’s
military memorabilia. There were the sorts of
things that you might expect: military medals,
letters from home. Documents listed him as
serving in the 259th Ordnance Company and
being on the mailing list for the 74th Field
Hospital. But the thing that really hit my father
and I hard was a series of photographs from
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Victor’s time in the war. Some of them were of
him, taken in various places by other people. But
others were taken by him—graphic depictions
of wartime. Some of them showed dead bodies;
another showed skulls. The reality of war.
It was a harrowing discovery for a young boy
to make, and I remember my father also being
quite shocked. His father had never mentioned
the existence of the box or its contents.
Unfortunately, Victor was by then no longer in a
state of mind for us to ask him about it. So we
never knew much more than the faint outline of
war that Vic’s photographs drew for us. When I
studied Rosenthal’s picture, I couldn’t help but
think of my grandfather’s box of lost memories
and of all the photographs that the millions
of other Americans who’d served had stashed
away in attics and trunks, unseen and perhaps
forgotten.
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