Chapter 31

Teacher incentives

L. Santibañez      Fundación IDEA, México City, México

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that teachers matter for student learning (OECD, 2005). Consequently, education systems around the world strive to recruit and retain high-quality teachers. To ensure qualified teachers get to the classroom (and remain there), salaries must be set accordingly. Because education is a labor-intensive endeavor, in many countries teacher salaries account for 60–95% of educational spending. The traditional way of paying teachers, however, using education- and seniority-based salary schedules is not designed to reward or encourage superior performance (Hanushek, 1996; Lavy, 2007; Mumane & Cohen, 1986). To tackle this problem, ...

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