Appendix O. Useful Exception Classes

When your program throws an exception, it's easy enough to use a TryCatch block to catch the exception and examine it to determine its class. When you want to throw your own exception, however, you must know what exception classes are available so that you can pick the right one.

For more information on error handling, see Chapter 19, "Error Handling," and Appendix F.

STANDARD EXCEPTION CLASSES

The following table lists some of the most useful exception classes in Visual Basic .NET. You can raise one of these when you need to throw an error.

CLASS

PURPOSE

AmbiguousMatchException

The program could not figure out which overloaded object method to use.

ApplicationException

This is the ancestor class for all nonfatal application errors. When you build custom exception classes, you should inherit from this class, or from one of its descendants.

ArgumentException

An argument is invalid.

ArgumentNullException

An argument that cannot be Nothing has value Nothing.

ArgumentOutOfRangeException

An argument is out of its allowed range.

ArithmeticException

An arithmetic, casting, or conversion operation has occurred.

ArrayTypeMismatchException

The program tried to store the wrong type of item in an array.

ConfigurationException

A configuration setting is invalid.

ConstraintException

A data operation violates a database constraint.

DataException

The ancestor class for ADO.NET exception classes.

DirectoryNotFoundException

A needed directory is missing.

DivideByZeroException

The program ...

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