book

Building Wireless Sensor Networks

by Nandini Mukherjee, Sarmistha Neogy, Sarbani Roy

December 2017

Intermediate to advanced

288 pages

7h 53m

English

CRC Press

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Cover
Half Title
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
Preface
Acknowledgments

Authors
1: Introduction
1.1: Sensors1.2: Sensor Node Architecture1.3: Sensor Network Architecture1.4: Mote Technology1.5: Comparison of MANET and WSN1.6: Requirements of a WSN1.7: Challenges for a WSN1.8: WSN Applications1.9: Chapter NotesBibliography
2: Wireless Sensor Networks Architecture
2.1: Introduction2.2: Network Protocol Stack2.3: Communication Standards2.3.1: IEEE 802.112.3.1.1: General Description2.3.1.2: MAC Layer2.3.1.3: Physical Layer2.3.1.4: Standards2.3.2: IEEE 802.15.42.3.2.1: General Description2.3.2.2: Physical Layer2.3.2.3: MAC Layer2.3.3: ZigBee2.3.3.1: Network Layer2.3.3.2: Application Layer2.3.4: 6LoWPAN2.3.4.1: General Description2.3.4.2: Frame Format2.4: SummaryBibliography
3: Information Gathering
3.1: Introduction3.2: Routing3.2.1: Flat-based Routing Algorithms3.2.1.1: Sensor Protocols for Information Negotiation (SPIN)3.2.1.2: Directed Diffusion3.2.1.3: Rumor Routing3.2.2: Hierarchical Routing Algorithms3.2.2.1: LEACH Routing Protocol3.2.2.2: TEEN and APTEEN3.3: Information Gathering Based on Geographic Locations3.3.1: Localization3.3.1.1: Localization Basics3.3.1.2: Centralized Algorithms3.3.1.3: Beacon-based Distributed Algorithms3.3.1.4: Beacon-free Distributed Algorithms3.3.2: Geographical Routing3.3.2.1: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing3.3.2.2: Geographical Energy Aware Routing3.3.2.3: Face Routing Protocols3.3.2.4: Modified SPIN3.3.3: Landmark-based Routing3.3.3.1: Gradient Landmark-based Distributed Routing for Sensor Networks3.4: Data Aggregation3.5: Content-based Naming3.6: SummaryBibliography
4: Energy Management in WSN
4.1: Introduction4.2: Duty Cycling4.2.1: Independent Strategies4.2.1.1: Geographical Adaptive Fidelity4.2.1.2: Geographic Random Forwarding4.2.1.3: Adaptive Self-configuring sEnsor Network Topologies4.2.2: Dependent Strategies4.2.2.1: Span4.2.3: Independent Sleep/Wakeup Schemes4.2.3.1: Sparse Topology and Energy Management4.2.3.2: Pipelined Tone Wakeup4.2.3.3: Radio-triggered Power Management Scheme4.2.3.4: Fully Synchronized Pattern4.2.3.5: Staggered Wakeup Pattern4.2.4: Asynchronous Schemes4.2.4.1: Asynchronous Wakeup Protocol4.2.4.2: Random Asynchronous Wakeup4.2.5: TDMA-based MAC Protocols4.2.5.1: Traffic-adaptive Medium Access Protocol4.2.5.2: Flow-aware Medium Access4.2.6: Contention-based MAC Protocols4.2.6.1: Sensor MAC4.2.6.2: Timeout MAC4.2.6.3: Berkeley MAC4.2.6.4: Energy-efficient Low-latency DMAC4.2.6.5: IEEE 802.15.44.2.7: Hybrid MAC Protocols4.2.7.1: Probabilistic TDMA4.2.7.2: ZMAC4.3: Data-driven Approaches4.3.1: Data Prediction4.3.1.1: Stochastic Approaches4.3.1.2: Time Series Forecasting4.3.1.3: Algorithmic Approaches4.3.2: Data Sensing4.3.2.1: Adaptive Sampling4.3.2.2: Hierarchical Sampling4.4: Energy-aware Routing Protocols4.4.1: Hierarchical Energy-aware Routing4.4.1.1: LEACH4.4.1.2: PEGASIS4.4.1.3: TEEN and APTEEN4.4.1.4: Hierarchical Power-aware Routing4.4.2: Location-based Routing4.4.2.1: Geographic Adaptive Fidelity4.4.2.2: Geographic and Energy-aware Routing4.4.3: Data Aggregation-based Routing4.4.3.1: Virtual Grid Architecture Routing4.4.3.2: Sensor Aggregates Routing4.4.3.3: Synopsis Diffusion4.4.3.4: TinyDB4.5: Remarks4.6: SummaryBibliography
5: Security in WSN
5.1: Introduction5.2: Challenges in WSN5.3: Attacks in WSN5.3.1: Attack Categorization5.3.1.1: Physical Attack5.3.1.2: Attacks at Different Networking Layers5.4: Protection against Attacks5.4.1: Cryptography in WSN5.4.1.1: Public Key Cryptography5.4.1.2: Symmetric Key Cryptography5.5: Key Management5.5.1: Key Management in Distributed WSN5.5.1.1: Pair-wise Key Pre-distribution Schemes5.5.1.2: Master Key-based Key Pre-distribution Schemes5.5.1.3: Random Key Chain-based Key Pre-distribution Schemes5.5.1.4: Combinatorial Design-based Key Pre-distribution Schemes5.5.1.5: Key Matrix-based Dynamic Key Generation Schemes5.5.1.6: Polynomial-based Dynamic Key Generation Schemes5.5.1.7: Group-wise Key Distribution Schemes5.5.2: Key Management in Hierarchical WSN5.5.2.1: Pairwise Key Distribution Schemes5.5.2.2: Group-wise Key Distribution Schemes5.5.2.3: Network-wise Key Distribution Schemes5.6: Secure Routing in WSNs5.6.1: Attacks on Routing Protocols5.6.1.1: Directed Diffusion5.6.1.2: LEACH5.6.1.3: Rumor Routing5.6.1.4: Geographic Adaptive Fidelity5.6.1.5: SPAN5.6.2: Countermeasures for Attacks5.6.2.1: Secure Multipath Routing Protocols5.6.2.2: Energy-Efficient Secure Routing Protocols5.6.2.3: Trust-based Secure Routing Protocols5.6.2.4: Location-based Secure Routing Protocols5.7: Intrusion Detection in WSN5.7.1: Intrusion Detection Systems5.7.1.1: IDS for WSN5.8: SummaryBibliography
6: Operating Systems for WSNs
6.1: Introduction6.2: Architecture6.2.1: Monolithic6.2.2: Micro-kernel6.2.3: Virtual Machine6.3: Execution Model6.3.1: Event-based OS6.3.2: Thread-based OS6.3.3: Hybrid Models6.4: Scheduling6.5: Power Management6.6: Communication6.7: Case Study: Popular Operating Systems6.7.1: TinyOS6.7.1.1: Components and Interfaces6.7.1.2: Concurrent Execution Model6.7.1.3: Scheduling6.7.2: Contiki6.7.2.1: Kernels6.7.2.2: Loadable Programs6.7.2.3: Services6.7.2.4: Protothreads6.7.2.5: Power Management6.7.2.6: Networking6.7.3: MagnetOS6.7.3.1: Partitioning and Migration6.7.3.2: API Abstraction6.7.4: Mantis OS6.8: SummaryBibliography
7: Programming WSNs
7.1: Introduction7.2: TinyOS7.2.1: TOSSIM7.2.2: TinyOS Installation7.2.3: CTP in TinyOS7.2.4: Modified SPIN in TinyOS7.3: Contiki7.3.1: COOJA7.3.1.1: Interfaces7.3.1.2: Plugins7.3.2 Contiki Installation7.3.3: Broadcast Example in Contiki7.4: Castalia7.4.1: Modules under Castalia7.4.2: Castalia Installation7.4.3: TMAC in Castalia7.5: NS-37.5.1: Installation7.5.2: Mobility Model in NS-37.6: SummaryBibliography
Index

Overview

This book presents the state of the art of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) from fundamental concepts to cutting-edge technologies. Providing essential knowledge of the theory and practice of wireless sensor networking, the text discusses WSN architectures, protocols, and operating systems. It also addresses WSN security and energy efficiency, and includes sample programs. Rather than focusing on a specific area of research, this book offers overarching coverage of WSNs, filling a critical gap in the existing literature.

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