Introduction
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a field of Computer Science that enables the machine to demonstrate intelligence. It makes the machines smarter and capable to perform tasks, which require human intelligence. Machines leveraged with AI can mimic the human decision-making process.
In 1950, Alan Turing prompted a question “Can machines think?” and offered a test “Turing Test” to distinguish between a computer and a human via conversation. In 1956, John McCarthy formally announced the term “Artificial Intelligence” at a conference at Dartmouth College, in Hanover, New Hampshire. He defined it as “the science and engineering of making intelligent machines.”
Over the years, AI has evolved from deductive reasoning to knowledge acquisition ...
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