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Bash. Receptury
book

Bash. Receptury

by Carl Albing, JP Vossen, Cameron Newham
August 2012
Intermediate to advanced
624 pages
17h 11m
Polish
Helion
Content preview from Bash. Receptury

2.20. Zamiana strumieni STDERR i STDOUT

Problem

Chcemy zamienić strumienie STDERR i STDOUT, aby można było kierować dane strumienia STDOUT do pliku dziennika, a informacje strumienia STDERR (za pomocą polecenia tee) na ekran i do pliku. Potoki odnoszą się jednak tylko do strumienia STDOUT.

Rozwiązanie

Przed przekazaniem danych do potoku trzeba zamienić strumienie STDERR i STDOUT, wykorzystując do tego celu trzeci deskryptor pliku.

$ ./mójskrypt 3>&1 1>dziennik.stdout 2>&3- | tee –a dziennik.stderr

Analiza

Każde przekierowanie z użyciem deskryptorów plików powoduje zduplikowanie istniejącego deskryptora. Dzięki temu istnieje możliwość podmiany deskryptorów w sposób zbliżony do operacji zamiany dwóch wartości w dowolnym języku programowania — niezbędna ...

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9781457171819