Basic Applied Bioinformatics
by Chandra Sekhar Mukhopadhyay, Ratan Kumar Choudhary, Mir Asif Iquebal
CHAPTER 28Prediction of Secondary Structure of Protein
CS Mukhopadhyay and RK Choudhary
School of Animal Biotechnology, GADVASU, Ludhiana
28.1 INTRODUCTION
Secondary structures of a protein (e.g., α‐helix, β‐sheets, loops, and coils) are produced due to the patterns of hydrogen bonds between amino and carboxyl groups of the adjacent amino acids of the peptide backbone. The prediction of the secondary structure of proteins consists of a set of biocomputational approaches directed towards assigning the regions of local folding of protein (i.e., the secondary structure), based on the amino acid sequence (i.e., the primary structure).
28.2 OBJECTIVE
To predict the secondary structure of a given peptide molecule, using an online secondary structure prediction tool.
28.3 SECONDARY STRUCTURE PREDICTION USING ONLINE TOOL PSIPRED
28.3.1 Procedure
28.3.1.1 Download the amino acid sequence
Download a peptide sequence (e.g., taurine Keratin: NCBI protein Acc. No. Q148H4.1) from NCBI‐Protein (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/) or UniProt (http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/) database, in FASTA format.
> Q148H4.1|BovineKeratin
M T C G S G F R G R A F S C V S A C G P R P G R C C I T A A P Y R G I S C Y R G L T G G F G S R S I C G G F R A G S F G R S F G Y R S G G V G G L N P P C I T T V S V N E S L L T P L N L E I D P N A Q C V K Q E E K E Q I K C L N N R F A A F I D K V R F L E Q Q N K L L E T K L Q F Y Q N R Q C C E S N L E P L F N G Y I E T L R R E A E C V E A D S G R L S S E L N ...
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