CHAPTER 5

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Using SQL in Excel

This chapter covers using SQL (Structured Query Language) in Excel to import and manipulate subsets of large data files and to extract summary statistics.

History of SQL

SQL was first developed by IBM in the early 1970s and was called SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language). It was used to manipulate and retrieve data from early IBM relational database management systems (RDBMS). Because of trademark conflicts, SEQUEL was shortened to SQL. It was later implemented in other relational database management systems by Oracle and later Microsoft. In 1986, the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) issued an SQL ...

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