Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage

Book description

Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage: Using Natural Resources for Sustainable Development presents the technologies associated with bioenergy and CCS and its applicability as an emissions reduction tool. The book explores existing climate policies and current carbon capture and storage technologies. Sections offer an overview of several routes to use biomass and produce bioenergy through processes with low or even negative CO2 emissions. Associated technology and the results of recent research studies to improve the sustainability of the processes are described, pointing out future trends and needs. This book can be used by bioenergy engineering researchers in industry and academia and by professionals and researchers in carbon capture and storage.

  • Presents the most recent technologies in use and future trends in research and policy
  • Examines the bioenergy production and biomass processing value chains, including biorefining, negative emission technologies and the use of microalgae
  • Includes techno-economic analysis and sustainability assessment of the technologies discussed, as well as an overview of the latest research results

Table of contents

  1. Cover image
  2. Title page
  3. Table of Contents
  4. Copyright
  5. List of Contributors
  6. Foreword
  7. Preface
  8. Acknowledgments
  9. Introduction
  10. Chapter 1. Negative emission technologies
    1. Abstract
    2. 1.1 Introduction
    3. 1.2 Direct air capture
    4. 1.3 Indirect air capture
    5. 1.4 Conclusion
    6. Acknowledgments
    7. References
  11. Chapter 2. Carbon capture technologies
    1. Abstract
    2. 2.1 Introduction
    3. 2.2 Solid fuel utilization with carbon capture
    4. 2.3 Carbon capture technologies
    5. 2.4 Making bioenergy with carbon capture and storage deployable: key challenges and future research
    6. 2.5 Concluding remarks and policy recommendations
    7. Acknowledgments
    8. Acronyms
    9. References
  12. Chapter 3. Pre- and post-Paris views on bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    1. Abstract
    2. 3.1 Introduction
    3. 3.2 Methodology
    4. 3.3 Method for analysis
    5. 3.4 Results
    6. 3.5 Discussion
    7. 3.6 Conclusions
    8. Acknowledgments
    9. Acronyms
    10. References
  13. Chapter 4. Rightsizing expectations for bioenergy with carbon capture and storage toward ambitious climate goals
    1. Abstract
    2. 4.1 Introduction
    3. 4.2 Constraints to bioenergy with carbon capture and storage at large scale
    4. 4.3 Near-term opportunities for bioenergy with carbon capture and storage in regions with biomass and storage resources
    5. 4.4 Near-term carbon capture and sequestration deployment at existing bioethanol facilities
    6. 4.5 Near-team implementation of research, development, and demonstration
    7. 4.6 Conclusion
    8. Acknowledgments
    9. Acronyms
    10. References
  14. Chapter 5. Status of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage—potential and challenges
    1. Abstract
    2. 5.1 Climate models and need for negative emissions
    3. 5.2 Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    4. 5.3 Environmental impacts of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    5. 5.4 Efficient biomass production methods
    6. 5.5 Organic residues—resource for bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    7. List of acronyms
    8. References
  15. Chapter 6. Role of the ocean in climate stabilization
    1. Abstract
    2. 6.1 Introduction: the ocean’s role in climate regulation
    3. 6.2 The ocean carbon sink
    4. 6.3 Ocean fertilization
    5. 6.4 Storage of terrestrially captured carbon in deep ocean
    6. 6.5 Microalgae: biofuels, nutrition, and negative emissions
    7. 6.6 Artificial ocean alkalinization
    8. 6.7 Ocean thermal energy conversion and other ocean-based renewable energy sources
    9. 6.8 Coastal ecosystem services and conservation priorities
    10. 6.9 Conclusion
    11. Acronyms
    12. References
    13. Further reading
  16. Chapter 7. The climate mitigation potential of managed versus unmanaged spruce and beech forests in Central Europe
    1. Abstract
    2. 7.1 Introduction
    3. 7.2 Methods
    4. 7.3 Results
    5. 7.4 Discussion
    6. 7.5 Conclusions
    7. Acknowledgments
    8. Acronyms
    9. References
    10. Further reading
  17. Chapter 8. Carbon dioxide capture and use by microalgae in photobioreactors
    1. Abstract
    2. 8.1 Introduction
    3. 8.2 Biological carbon capture and utilization
    4. 8.3 Microalgae
    5. 8.4 Photobioreactors
    6. 8.5 Microalgae-based products
    7. 8.6 Process integration based on microalgae: a holistic approach
    8. 8.7 Life cycle assessment for sustainable engineering
    9. 8.8 Bioeconomy
    10. 8.9 Final considerations and recommendations
    11. Acronyms
    12. References
  18. Chapter 9. Beyond fractionation in the utilization of microalgal components
    1. Abstract
    2. 9.1 Introduction
    3. 9.2 Microalgae strains
    4. 9.3 Biochemical composition variability of selected microalgae
    5. 9.4 Cellulose utilization
    6. 9.5 Use of lipids
    7. 9.6 Concluding remarks
    8. Acknowledgment
    9. References
  19. Chapter 10. Environmental impacts of bioenergy crop production and benefits of multifunctional bioenergy systems
    1. Abstract
    2. 10.1 Introduction
    3. 10.2 Generations of biofuel production
    4. 10.3 Bioenergy-induced changes in land use and management
    5. 10.4 Environmental impacts of bioenergy-induced changes in land use and management
    6. 10.5 Strategies for environmentally sustainable biofuel production
    7. 10.6 Conclusions/Summary
    8. Acronyms
    9. References
    10. Further reading
  20. Chapter 11. Killing two birds with one stone: a negative emissions strategy for a soft landing of the US coal sector
    1. Abstract
    2. 11.1 Introduction
    3. 11.2 Material and methods
    4. 11.3 Results and discussion
    5. 11.4 Conclusions
    6. Acknowledgments
    7. Acronyms
    8. References
  21. Chapter 12. Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage: how carbon storage and biomass resources potentials can impact the development of the BECCS
    1. Abstract
    2. 12.1 Introduction
    3. 12.2 Modeling approach: the TIAM-FR model
    4. 12.3 The future low-carbon energy pathways
    5. 12.4 Results
    6. 12.5 Conclusion
    7. Acknowledgments
    8. Acronyms
    9. References
    10. Further reading
  22. Chapter 13. Economics and policy of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    1. Abstract
    2. 13.1 Economic implications of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    3. 13.2 Social impact of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    4. 13.3 Policy of bioenergy with carbon capture and storage
    5. Acronyms
    6. References
    7. Further reading
  23. Chapter 14. Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage in a future world
    1. Abstract
    2. 14.1 Introduction
    3. 14.2 Conventional carbon capture and storage
    4. 14.3 Biosequestration in soils and forests
    5. 14.4 Carbon capture and storage with bioenergy
    6. 14.5 Direct air capture
    7. 14.6 Enhanced weathering of minerals
    8. 14.7 Discussion and conclusions
    9. Acknowledgments
    10. Acronyms
    11. References
  24. Index

Product information

  • Title: Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage
  • Author(s): José Magalhães Pires, Ana da Cunha Goncalves
  • Release date: August 2019
  • Publisher(s): Academic Press
  • ISBN: 9780128166000