Brain-Computer Interface

5A Review of Innovation to Human Augmentation in Brain-Machine Interface – Potential, Limitation, and Incorporation of AI

T. Graceshalini¹*, S. Rathnamala^2† and M. Prabhanantha Kumar³

¹Vellammal College of Engineering and Technology, Madurai, Tamilnadu, India

²Sethu Institute of Technology, Virudhunagar, Tamilnadu, India

³Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore,Tamilnadu, India

Abstract

The beginning of Industrial Revolution in late 1700s manifested a revolving fact in the history of humans: a phase for effective and increasing human beings/ machinery interactions. In the coming decades, there were many more inventions followed, which gave rise to an increasing sense of interest and a need for imagination. Several areas of human capacity development were addressed. These are (i) neurotechnology, (ii) nootropics, (iii) genetic engineering, and (iv) brain-computer interfaces, ordered by increasing the possibility of implementation in the global economy. Brain-machine interface (BMI) utilizes existing neuroscience and engineering expertise to enable voluntary, thought-oriented control of external machines. This study underlines the increasing ability of BMI and BMI technologies to be introduced into our sector. The study also shows the limitations needed to push BMI technology out of infancy and incorporate it into artificial intelligence.

Keywords: Human augmentation, neurotechnology, brain-computer interfaces, global economy, brain-computer interfacing, artificial intelligence ...