Routing Algorithm Characteristics

Routing protocol algorithms can be classified by type. Key characteristics include the following categories:

  • Static and dynamic

  • Single-path and multipath

  • Flat and hierarchical

  • Host-intelligent and router-intelligent

  • Intradomain and interdomain

  • Distance vector and link-state

  • Classful and classless

  • Convergence

We discuss these characteristics in more detail in the following sections.

Static and Dynamic

The static routing process is really not an actual algorithm but rather a set of table mappings established by the network administrator before the beginning of the routing process. These mappings do not change unless the administrator adjusts them. Static routes provide a high degree of administrative simplification, control, ...

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