Radix sort is a sorting algorithm that is used if the items we are going to sort are in a large range, for instance, from 0 to 9999. In this sorting algorithm, we sort from the least significant (rightmost) digit until the most significant digit (leftmost). We are going to involve the Queue data structure we learned in Chapter 3, Constructing Stacks and Queues since we will be putting the equal digit in the queue. This means we need ten queues to represent the digits from 0 to 9. Suppose we have an array with the following elements—{429, 3309, 65, 7439, 12, 9954, 30, 4567, 8, 882} as we can see in the following diagram:
Then, we ...