Book description
Cisco authorized self-study book for CCNP switching foundation learning
Prepare for the CCNP BCMSN exam 642-811 with a Cisco authorized self-study guide. This book teaches you how to:
Configure basic parameters for Catalyst switches, including SSH, system host name, and IP address management in both Cisco IOS and Cisco CatOS
Employ private VLANs, VTP, and 802.1Q trunking in Cisco multilayer switched networks
Deploy 802.1D, 802.1D-2004, 802.1s, and 802.1w STP and utilize advanced spanning-tree features such as UplinkFast and root guard
Enable Layer 2 features such as including aggressive-mode UDLD, CDP, and Jumbo Ethernet Frames
Deploy Inter-VLAN routing
Implement QoS on Catalyst switches at Layers 2 and 3
Enable Layer 2 and Layer 3 multicasting features such as IGMP snooping
Employ VRRP, HSRP, and Supervisor Engine redundancy for high availability
Describe the requirements for IP telephony in multilayer switched networks
Implement control plane and data plane security features such as 802.1X and DHCP snooping
Deploy Ethernet over long distances with Metro Ethernet solutions such as DWDM and CDWM
CCNP Self-Study: Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks (BCMSN), Third Edition, is a Cisco® authorized, self-paced learning tool for CCNP® switching foundation learning. This book provides you with the knowledge needed to build scalable multilayer switched networks, to create and deploy a global intranet, and to implement basic troubleshooting techniques in environments that use Cisco multilayer switches for client hosts and services. By reading this book, you will learn how to improve traffic flow, reliability, redundancy, performance, and security for Layer 2 and Layer 3 switched networks.
This comprehensive book provides detailed information and easy-to-grasp tutorials on design, configuration, operation, and troubleshooting of modern multilayer switched networks. This book introduces Cisco Catalyst® switching architectures, including Cisco Express Fowarding, ternary content addressable memory (TCAM), and the Cisco 6500, 4500, 3750, 3550, and 2950 series of switches. The book places an emphasis on configuring Cisco Catalyst switches with Cisco IOS® Software, with many chapters covering both Cisco IOS and Cisco CatOS. You will also learn about emerging technologies such as multicasting, security, IP telephony, storage area networking, and quality of service (QoS) as additions to the campus network design. The book concludes with a discussion of troubleshooting methodologies and tools. Each chapter opens with a list of objectives to help focus your study. Lab exercises are offered throughout to help illuminate theoretical concepts. Each chapter concludes with a summary of key concepts as well as review questions to reinforce your understanding.
This revision to the popular second edition is fully updated to include designs using new Catalyst products, references to the Catalyst 6500 Sup720, security updates throughout the entire book as well as added coverage of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) snooping, Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) inspection, ARP throttling, revised metro coverage, and new discussions on voice virtual LANs (VLAN) and Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP).
CCNP Self-Study: Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks (BCMSN), Third Edition, is part of a recommended learning path from Cisco Systems® that includes simulation and hands-on training from authorized Cisco Learning Partners and self-study products from Cisco Press. To find out more about instructor-led training, e-learning, and hands-on instruction offered by authorized Cisco Learning Partners worldwide, please visit www.cisco.com/go/authorizedtraining.
Table of contents
- Copyright
- About the Authors
- Acknowledgments
- Icons Used in This Book
- Command Syntax Conventions
- Foreword
- Introduction
-
1. Introduction to Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks
- Hardware-Switching and Software-Switching Terminology
- Multilayer Switching Overview
- Enterprise Composite Network Model for Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks
- Introducing the Cisco Catalyst Switches
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Review Questions
- 2. The Roles of Switches in Designing Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks
-
3. Initial Configuration and Troubleshooting of Cisco Multilayer Switches
- Comparing Cisco CatOS and Cisco IOS
- Initial Configuration of Management Parameters of Cisco Catalyst Switches
- Managing Catalyst Switch Configurations
- Understanding the Cisco IOS File System (IFS) and Software Images on Catalyst Switches
- Upgrading Software Versions on Catalyst Switches
- Overview of Converting Cisco CatOS to Cisco Native IOS
- Basic Troubleshooting Practices
- Initial Configuration Troubleshooting Tips
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Configuring a Cisco IOS–Based Catalyst Switch
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Establish Console (Out-of-Band) Connectivity and Configure Switch Name
- Task 2: Configure Switch for IP Connectivity
- Task 3: Configure Switch Usernames and Passwords for Privileged and In-Band Access
- Task 4: Configure Switch for SSH and Disable Telnet Access
- Task 5: Configure the Switch Time Settings, NTP Configuration, and System Logging Configuration
- Task 6: Upgrade Switch Cisco IOS Version to a Later Release
- Review Questions
-
4. Implementing and Configuring VLANs
- VLANs
- Troubleshooting VLANs
- Private VLANs
- VLAN Trunking
- Configuring ISL and 802.1Q Trunking
- VLAN Trunking Protocol
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Configuring VLAN, Trunking, and VTP in Multilayer Switched Networks
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Create a VTP Management Domain
- Task 2: Configure Trunking
- Task 3: Configure VLANs
- Task 4: Assign VLANs with Ports on Your Switch
- Task 5: Add a New Switch to the Existing Network
- Task 6: Verify the VLAN and VTP Status
- Task 7: Configure pVLANs
- Review Questions
-
5. Understanding and Configuring the 802.1D, 802.1s, and 802.1w Spanning Tree Protocols
- Overview of the Spanning Tree Protocol
- Identifying Bridging Loops
- STP (IEEE 802.1D)
- STP Operation
- Sample Scenario of STP Election Process
- STP Topology Changes
- Per VLAN Spanning Tree Plus
- STP and IEEE 802.1Q Trunks
- Configuring the Basic Parameters of PVST+
- Verifying the STP Configuration
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
- Multiple Spanning Tree
- Configuring Basic Parameters of MST
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Configuration Exercise: Configuring and Verifying Spanning-Tree Bridge Priorities and Spanning-Tree Port Cost
- Review Questions
-
6. Adding Resiliency to Spanning Tree Using Advanced Features and Troubleshooting STP Issues
- Enhancements to 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol
- Improving Spanning-Tree Resiliency
- Preventing Forwarding Loops and Black Holes
- Troubleshooting STP
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Configuration Exercise: Configuring BackboneFast, UplinkFast, Root Guard, and PortFast
- Configuration Exercise: Identify and Resolve a Layer 2 Loop
- Review Questions
-
7. Enhancing Network Stability, Functionality, Reliability, and Performance Using Advanced Features
- EtherChannel
- CDP
- Multiple Default Gateways
- MAC Address Notification
- Layer 3 Protocol Filtering
- DHCP for Management IP Configuration
- Debounce Timer Feature
- Broadcast and Multicast Suppression
- Baby Giants and Jumbo Frames
- Error-Disable Feature
- IEEE 802.3 Flow Control
- UDLD and Aggressive Mode UDLD
- Case Study: Function of Aggressive Mode UDLD
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Configure and Verify EtherChannel
- Task 2: Configure and Verify LACP EtherChannel
- Task 3: Configure and Verify CDP
- Task 4: Configure and Verify Aggressive Mode UDLD
- Task 5: Configure and Verify Jumbo Frame
- Task 6: Configure and Verify Error-Disable
- Review Questions
-
8. Understanding and Configuring Inter-VLAN Routing
- IP Address Hierarchy in a Multilayer Switched Network
- Introduction to Inter-VLAN Routing
- IP Broadcast Forwarding
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Configuring Inter-VLAN Routing on Cisco IOS–Based Catalyst Switches
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Configure Inter-VLAN Routing Using SVIs on a Building Distribution Switch
- Task 2: Configure Simple Routing Using EIGRP
- Task 3: Configure Inter-VLAN Routing Using a Router on a Stick
- Task 4: Configure SVI Interfaces for DHCP Forwarding
- Review Questions
-
9. Understanding and Configuring Multilayer Switching
- Understanding Traditional MLS
- Understanding CEF-Based MLS
- CEF-Based MLS Configuration, Verification, and Troubleshooting
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Troubleshooting CEF-Based MLS
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Establish Console (Out-of-Band) Connectivity or Telnet or SSH Connectivity to the Switch
- Task 2: Determine the IP Routing Entry or Subnet That Is Experiencing Connectivity Problems or a CEF-Based MLS Issue
- Task 3: Verify the Cisco IOS IP Routing Table and ARP Entries for the Route
- Task 4: Verify the IP CEF FIB and Adjacency Entries for the Route
- Task 5: Debug the CEF FIB and Adjacency Table’s Downloads to the Centralized Switching and Distributed Switching Engines, and Verify the TCAM Contents for FIB and Adjacency Tables
- Review Questions
-
10. Understanding and Implementing Quality of Service in Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks
- The Need for QoS
- QoS Service Models
- Catalyst QoS Fundamentals
- QoS in the Multilayer Switched Network
- Auto QoS
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Configuring QoS on Cisco IOS–Based Catalyst Switches
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Globally Enable QoS
- Task 2: Configure the Switch to Trust DSCP on Interfaces FastEthernet 0/1 Through 0/10 if a Cisco IP Phone Is Attached
- Task 3: Configure the Switch to Classify All Incoming Frames on Interface FastEthernet 0/11 with a CoS Value of 4 for Untagged Frames
- Task 4: Configure a Policy Map, Class Map, and the Interface Such That All Ingress TCP Port 30000 Packets on FastEthernet 0/11 Have Their DSCP Set to 16
- Task 5: Configure All Egress Queues Such That CoS Values 4, 6, and 7 Use Queue 3 and a CoS Value of 5 Uses Queue 4
- Task 6: Configure Queue 4 as a Strict-Priority Queue
- Task 7: Configure WRR Weights Such That Queue 3 Receives Twice as Much Service as Any Other Single Queue
- Task 8: Verify All Configurations by Viewing Interface Statistics
- Review Questions
-
11. Deploying Multicast in the Multilayer Switched Network
- Introduction to Multicast
- IP Multicast Protocols
- Multicast Hardware-Based Switching Methods
- Layer 2 Multicast Protocols
- IP Multicast in the Multilayer Switched Network
- Configuring Multicast
- Monitoring and Verifying IP Multicast Traffic
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Configuration Exercise: Configuring and Verifying Multicast in the Multilayer Switched Network to Support Stock Ticker Video Applications
- Task 1: Configure Multicast Routing with Sparse-Dense Mode on Distribution Switches
- Task 2: Configure the RP/Mapping Agent for Auto-RP on the Core Switches
- Review Questions
-
12. Implementing High Availability Options in Multilayer Switches
- Achieving High Availability in Multilayer Switches
- Implementing Redundant Supervisor Engines in Catalyst Switches
- Stateful Switchover (SSO)
- Router Redundancy Using Single Router Mode on the Catalyst 6500 Series of Switches
- Implementing Redundant Supervisor Uplink Modules in Catalyst Switches
- Implementing Redundant Power Supplies
- Implementing Default Gateway Router Redundancy in Multilayer Switched Networks
- Cisco IOS Server Load Balancing
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Configuration Exercise: Configuring and Verifying RPR+ and HSRP
- Review Questions
-
13. Introduction to Deploying Cisco IP Telephony
- Introduction to IP Telephony Components
- Network Design Recommendations for IP Telephony
- Best Practices for Deploying IP Telephony in the Enterprise Composite Network Model
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise: Configuring Voice VLANs on a Catalyst Switch
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Configure Access and Voice VLAN
- Task 2: Configure Interfaces for Access and Voice VLANs
- Task 3: Configure Interface FastEthernet 0/1 Through 0/10 for a Recommended QoS Configuration for Congestion Management
- Task 4: Configure Interface FastEthernet 0/1 for a Classification Based on Trusting CoS
- Task 5: Configure Interface FastEthernet 0/2 for Classification Based on Trusting DSCP
- Task 6: Configure Interfaces FastEthernet 0/3 Through 0/10 for Trusting CoS Based on Whether an IP Phone Is Attached to the Interface
- Task 7: Verify the Voice VLAN Configuration of the FastEthernet Interfaces
- Review Questions
-
14. Implementing Management and Data Plane Security Features on Cisco Catalyst Switches
-
Catalyst Switch Configurations for Security in Multilayer Switched Networks
- Configuring Strong System Passwords
- Restricting Management Access Using Access Control Lists
- Securing Physical Access to the Console
- Securing Access to vty Lines
- Configuring System Warning Banners
- Disabling Unneeded or Unused Services
- Trimming and Minimizing Use of CDP
- Disabling the Integrated HTTP Daemon
- Configuring Basic System Logging
- Securing SNMP
- Limiting Trunking Connections and Propagated VLANs
- Securing the Spanning-Tree Topology
- Configuring AAA
- Port Security
- Network Access Security Using IEEE 802.1X
- Applying Security Using Access Control Lists
- Securing Networks Using Firewalls
- Security Through Network Address Translation (NAT)
- DHCP Snooping
- Dynamic ARP Inspection
- Understanding the Role of Private VLANs as a Security Feature
- Understanding the Role of QoS as a Security Feature
- Case Study: Understanding and Preventing VLAN Hopping Attacks
- Study Tips
- Summary
-
Configuration Exercise 1: AAA, 802.1X, and VACLs
- Required Resources
- Exercise Objective
- Network Diagram
- Command List
- Task 1: Enable AAA, Disable Telnet, and Enable SSH
- Task 2: Configure AAA Authentication for VTY Access Using RADIUS and the Local Username and Password Database if the Radius Server Is Unavailable
- Task 3: Configure 802.1X on a Per-Interface Basis
- Task 4: Configure VACL to Drop All Ingress Frames on TCP Port 8889
- Configuration Exercise 2: Securing a Cisco Multilayer Switched Network Using DHCP Snooping, IPSG, and DAI
- Review Questions
-
Catalyst Switch Configurations for Security in Multilayer Switched Networks
- 15. Introduction to the Catalyst Switching Architectures
- 16. Designing, Building, and Connecting Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks Using Metro Solutions
-
17. Performance and Connectivity Troubleshooting Tools for Multilayer Switches
- Techniques to Enhance Performance
- Monitoring Performance with SPAN and VSPAN
- Monitoring Performance with RSPAN
- Monitoring Performance Using VACLs with the Capture Option
- Troubleshooting Using L2 Traceroute
- Performance Monitoring Using the Network Analysis Module in the Catalyst 6500 Family of Switches
- Study Tips
- Summary
- Review Questions
- A. In-Depth Review of 802.3u and 802.3ad Auto-Negotiation
- B. Answers to Review Questions
- C. Introduction to Storage Networking
Product information
- Title: CCNP Self-Study: Building Cisco Multilayer Switched Networks (BCMSN), Third Edition
- Author(s):
- Release date: July 2005
- Publisher(s): Cisco Press
- ISBN: 9781587052194
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