CHAPTER 23

General Organic Chemistry I

Chapter Highlights

Classification of organic compounds, Tetravalency of carbon, Homologous series, Hybridization of Functional groups –C=C–, –C ≡ C–, and groups containing halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur, General introduction to naming organic compounds—Common names and IUPAC nomenclature of aliphatic, aromatic and cyclic compounds, Illustrations with examples of compounds having not more than three same or different functional groups, Isomerism—Structural and Stereoisomerism (geometrical and optical). Chirality—isomerism in compounds having one and two chiral centers, Enantiomers, Diasteremers, Racemic forms, Racemization and Resolution an d various levels of multiple-choice questions

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