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Consumer Electronics
book

Consumer Electronics

by S. P. Bali
November 2007
Intermediate to advanced
736 pages
46h 32m
English
Pearson India
Content preview from Consumer Electronics
SOUND LEVEL

The reference intensity level of 10–12 W/m2 is a typical value for the threshold of human hearing. A sound of intensity I0 has a sound level of 0 dB, while a sound at the upper range of human hearing, called the threshold of pain, has an intensity of 1 W/m2 and a sound level of 120 dB. Thus the human ear is capable of responding to intensities ranging over 12 orders of magnitude on a logarithmic scale of intensity called sound level, SL.

Example 1.5 The intensity of waves at a distance of 20 m from their source is 25 W/m2. What is the intensity at a distance of 50 m and how do the amplitudes of the waves compare at the two places?

Solution

 

 

The amplitudes are in the inverse ratio of the distances from the sources.

 

 

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Publisher Resources

ISBN: 9789332503304