The traditional IP addressing used the concept of classes thereby named as classful addressing. IPv4
addressing is classful in which all the IP addresses (address space) are divided into fiveclasses, namely,
A, B, C, D and E with each class covering a specificportion of the address space. Each class is further
divided into a fixednumber of blocks with each block of fixedsize. Given an IPv4 address, its class can
be identifiedby looking at either few bits of firstbyte in case IP address is represented in binary notation
or the first byte in case the I address is represented ...
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