chapter 5The Database Life Cycle

Before we delve into the particulars of database design, it is useful to understand the framework in which the design takes place. The life cycle of a database (or computer system) is the term we use for all the events that take place between the time we first recognize a need for a database, continuing through its development and deployment, and finally ending with the day it is retired from service.

CHAPTER OBJECTIVES

In this chapter, the reader should:

• Understand the framework (database life cycle) in which database design takes place.

• Learn about the traditional development life cycle as well as nontraditional methods, including prototyping, Rapid Application Development (RAD), and agile development.

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