Chapter 2. Selecting your cluster 35
2.1.2 AMD64 (and x86-64)
A 64-bit architecture provides DB2 servers with access to vast amounts of
memory, well beyond the maximum of two to three gigabytes of shared memory
available on 32-bit systems. Until recently, 64-bit systems came at a substantial
cost premium. AMD changed the 64-bit landscape by releasing AMD64
technology that added 64-bit extensions to the x86 architecture. Systems with
64-bit AMD Opteron processors do not cost too much more than similarly
configured 32-bit Intel Xeon systems.
This platform allows running both the existing 32-bit x86 applications as well as
native 64-bit ones, thereby providing flexibility and making the transition to 64-bit
easier. Applications such as database managers that benefit the most from the
64-bit architecture can be among the first to be deployed to this platform, while
client applications can be kept as 32-bit or moved to 64-bit at their pace. Given
the benefits and success of this platform, it is not surprising that Intel has also
released its 64-bit extended technology known as EM64T.
DB2 UDB was the first major commercial database for this platform. Whether you
want to deploy on AMD64 or Intel EM64T, there is a common version of DB2
UDB that runs on both of these x86-64 architectures. The x86-64 version of DB2
UDB is a hybrid one that allows you to create both 32-bit and 64-bit DB2
instances on the same system; see Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1 Application execution scenarios against a database on x86-64
x86-64 platform
64-bit Linux Distribution
64-bit DB2 Instance
Local 32-bit Application
Remote 32 or 64-bit
Application
32 or 64-bit DB2 Instance
Local 64-bit Application
x86-64 platform
64-bit Linux Distribution
64-bit DB2 Instance
Local 32-bit Application
Remote 32 or 64-bit
Application
32 or 64-bit DB2 Instance
Local 64-bit Application

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